As I am writing this there is still debris in the Chesapeake from the storms and Conowingo Dam release, keeping me, and the other TowBoatU.S. Captains, from going full speed on our tow vessels. Last night, at 2am, I was out dodging debris and trying to find a boater who was broken down and only had a vague idea where he was. I started thinking about how hazardous night boating is if you aren’t experienced.
Over the years, we have responded to more than our share of night related boating accidents and break-downs. There are a few simple rules that might keep you out of trouble.
Always reduce your speed at night and keep a sharp lookout for lights of other boats, unlit markers, and debris.
If you are not familiar with the area, chose to stay put for the night. Keep spare bulbs on board for your nav lights as well as a spare flashlight. If your boat is dead in the water because of an electrical issue or dead battery, a flashlight or even a cell phone can be used to wave off an approaching power boat or help a tow boat locate you.
If using auto-pilot don’t set your course directly to a marker. You are setting your course for a head-on collision if you don’t spot the marker in time.
Turn off vanity lighting and only use your spotlight when absolutely necessary. Artificial sources of light reduce your natural night vision. Learn how to dim your electronics monitor. I responded to a recent accident where the boat owner had covered his radar screen with a towel because it was too bright. Had he just known how to dim the screen, his radar could have helped him to avoid the collision.
Learn how to use your electronics, in advance, to help navigate. Even an accurate compass heading while it’s still light can help you maintain a steady course or reverse course for the trip home.
Learn how to spot the light patterns of oncoming and retreating vessels as well as vessels that are crossing your path. A very simple rule to remember is that when you see red, stop. The other boater has the right of way. Remember the more lights that are present on a boat, the larger the boat is so its best to just steer clear.
If you are looking for more in-depth material, boatus.org is a great resource. BoatUS Foundation also is offering hands-on boating courses for novice boaters. Give them a call at 800-245-2628. And, give us a call when you need a helping hand – day or night – out on the water. Happy to Help!
